Laser therapy is a rapidly growing field in physiotherapy, offering an alternative to traditional treatments. By using laser light to target specific areas, physiotherapists can provide relief from pain and inflammation in a safe and non-invasive way. Laser therapy can be used for a wide range of conditions including musculoskeletal injuries, arthritis, tendonitis, and even neurological conditions. With the help of the latest laser treatments, physiotherapists can now offer better outcomes for their patients.
How Does Latest Laser Treatment Helping Physiotherapists Work?
It is a non-invasive treatment that works by encouraging the body’s natural healing capacity. Tissues after treatment absorb the laser light and emit nitric oxide. It is a chemical compound that increases lymphatic drainage and promotes blood flow. It helps in
- Reducing swelling.
- Discouraging inflammation process.
The light used in the laser treatment for treating minor problems lies from the range between 600 to 950 nm and produces virtually no heat. That’s why the frequency of light used in laser treatment is called cold light or low-level laser therapy.
The light used in laser treatment for treating major problems has deeper penetration and a large surface area. It can penetrate up to 10-centimeter squares and has a wavelength between 5 to 10 W per wavelength and covers a width of 70 to 80-centimeter squares.
However, both the low intensity, as well as high-intensity laser therapy, are painless and involve non-invasive procedures. It has little or no adverse impact.
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Use of The Latest Laser Therapy in Physiotherapy For Treating Multiple Disorders
Tissue Damage
Tissue damage is a medical condition that can have a wide range of symptoms, from mild to severe. It occurs when the body's tissues are injured or destroyed due to physical trauma, illness, or infection. In some severe cases, tissue damage can cause permanent disability and even death. Laser therapy can significantly increase tissue healing and functional recovery. Laser light stimulates the formation of collagen which are the building block of tissue repair.
Circulation Improvement
The use of laser therapy reduces inflammation and swelling which can lead to better blood flow and increased oxygenation of the affected area. This increased circulation can lead to a number of health benefits, including improved joint mobility, reduced inflammation, and improved wound healing.
Increase in ATP Level
It has been found that the use of laser therapy by physiotherapists increases the level of ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) which is an important source of energy in the body. This increase in ATP levels can help improve the functioning of neurons and other cells, thus providing relief from symptoms associated with neurological disorders.
Neuromuscular Disorder
Neuromuscular disorders are a group of conditions that affect the muscles and nerves of the body. They can range from mild to severe and can be caused by genetic defects, infections, or other environmental factors. These disorders can cause muscle weakness, pain, fatigue, and even paralysis. Laser therapy improves both the central and peripheral nervous systems. The major benefits of using laser for treating neurological disorder is
Tendinopathy
Tendinopathy is a condition that affects the tendons, which are the fibrous tissues that connect muscles to bones. It is characterized by pain, swelling, and stiffness of the affected tendon. It can be caused by overuse or injury, and it is most commonly found in athletes who engage in repetitive activities such as running or weightlifting. Laser therapy works by stimulating the tissues at a cellular level, causing them to produce more collagen and elastin, which are essential components of healthy tendons. This increased production of collagen strengthens the tendon, making it less susceptible to injury. Additionally, laser therapy can help reduce swelling and improve blood flow in the area, leading to faster healing times.
Edema
Edema is a medical condition that is characterized by the accumulation of fluid in the body's tissues, resulting in swelling. It can affect any part of the body, including the arms, legs, hands, feet, face, and abdomen. Edema can be caused by a variety of factors such as heart failure, kidney disease, or certain medications. Treatment for edema usually involves lifestyle changes such as reducing salt intake and increasing physical activity. Physiotherapists by using laser treatment can also cure edema easily. Laser cure edema is an effective treatment option that uses low-level laser therapy (LLLT) to reduce the amount of fluid buildup in the affected area, reducing swelling and discomfort. This treatment can be used on its own or in combination with other treatments.
Osteoarticular Disorder
This is a common medical condition that affects the bones and joints. It can cause pain, stiffness, and swelling in the affected area. It is most commonly seen in older adults, but it can affect people of all ages. Osteoarthritis is a complex problem as various factors contribute to the development of osteoarthritis like proinflammatory mediators, nociceptor hypersensitivity, circulatory system, dysfunction of mitochondria resulting from oxidative stress, neuro-immune endocrine activity, and diminished autophagy. All these factors contribute to the change in sclerosis of subchondral bone, destruction of joint tissue, and formation of osteophytes which perpetuate a vicious cycle and stimulate the release of inflammatory mediators. Its benefits include reduced pain, improved joint function, increased range of motion, decreased swelling, and improved patient quality of life.
What Are The Benefits of Using Laser Therapy in Physical Treatment?
- It improves the mobility and functionality of joints efficiently by reducing inflammation.
- It helps to eliminate the formation of scar tissues.
- It has been shown to enhance the rate of cellular repair and growth.
- Laser therapy increases blood flow by creating a temporary dilation of blood vessels so as to increase blood flow and can increase damaged areas.
- It increases cellular activity by increasing the production of ATP which is vital for improving functionality in many psychological pathways.
- It helps in regenerating damaged nerves, improves motor function, and decreases nerve pain.
- It helps in collagen proliferation, and wound healing and facilitates the formation of fibroblasts.
